Pelvic organ prolapse occurs on the occasion of one or multiple pelvic organs falling down from their usual position, protruding into the rectum or vagina. This condition arises due to weakening or damage of the pelvic floor muscles, which are responsible for supporting these organs. While more prevalent in females, pelvic organ prolapse can also affect males.
The pelvic organs encompass the bladder, vagina (in females), small and large intestines, rectum, and uterus (in females). Various types of prolapse exist depending on the organ affected. In females, these include: